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  1. Lava Flow - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    Jul 2, 2018 · Lava flows are outpourings of molten rock, or magma, that predominantly have silicate compositions, with typical melting temperatures ranging from 800° to 1200 °C. These …

  2. Lava Flow Hazards and Modeling - ScienceDirect

    Lava flows are outpourings of molten rock, or magma. On Earth, the overwhelming majority have silicate compositions, for which common melting temperat…

  3. Patterns and processes: Subaerial lava flow morphologies: A review

    Aug 15, 2017 · The final morphology of a solidified lava flow is the result of complicated interactions between the lava and the environment in which it is emplaced; and lava is a …

  4. Mitigation of lava flow invasion hazard through optimized barrier ...

    Apr 20, 2010 · The implemented and tested procedure enforces the capability of using numerical simulations for designing optimized lava flow barriers aimed at making swifter mitigatory …

  5. The role of pre-existing topography in modulating lunar lava flow ...

    Jul 15, 2025 · The final morphology of a lava flow depends on (a) the composition of the magma, which determines its rheology, (b) the effusion rate, controlled by the geometry of the dike …

  6. Numerical simulation of open channel basaltic lava flow through ...

    Dec 1, 2024 · In this study, we utilised computational fluid dynamics to investigate the behaviour of open-channel basaltic lava flows navigating bends on shield vo…

  7. Lava flow field development and lava tube formation during the …

    Nov 1, 2024 · The exposed lava flow field surface was analysed using a 1-m resolution lidar Digital Surface Model (DSM). Surveys to fully digitize the interior and the overlying surface of …

  8. Interpretations of lava flow properties from radar remote sensing …

    Oct 1, 2020 · The variation in surface roughness across the lava field reflects changes in lava properties and/or emplacement processes over space and time. We investigate geochemical …

  9. Basalt lava flows of the intraplate Newer Volcanic Province in …

    Jan 1, 2020 · The diagnostic petrographic features of individual basalt flows, supported by geochemical, geomorphological and geochronological constraints, have allowed construction …

  10. Earth's longest lava flows erupted from its largest igneous …

    Oct 15, 2024 · A continental LIP, the Deccan Traps, produced what may be the longest lava flow known on Earth, the 1000-km long Rajahmundry traps flow (Self et al., 2008). Eruptive …