Pi plays crucial metabolic and structural roles in living organisms. It is essential for bioenergetics (ATP, GTP), metabolic regulation through glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, intercellular ...

Membrane-associated receptors, channels and transporters are among the most important drug targets for the pharmaceutical industry. The search for new drugs resembles looking for a needle in a ...

Membrane proteins are essential for fundamental biological processes, and are important for drug discovery, understanding disease mechanisms, and advancing structural biology. Their intricate roles in ...

Measuring membrane thickness was previously only possible in artificial membranes—now scientists can do it inside intact ...