Light’s dual nature, manifesting as both wave-like and particle-like behaviour, is a phenomenon known as wave-particle duality and remains one of the most perplexing mysteries in quantum mechanics.

In quantum world, particles like photons can behave like particles (localized points) or waves (spreading out, showing interference patterns). The classic double-slit experiment is a good ...

Stochastic processes and duality relations constitute a fundamental framework in the study of interacting particle systems, offering a powerful methodology to disentangle complex dynamics. At its core ...